Fruits : Basella fruit contains Gomphrenin Your email address will not be published. Flower type is 598. 272. Wight, Unona narum Dun. Division: Magnoliophyta - Flowering plants cooling when applied to burns and scald . Its flowers possess the attributes of an Antidote. 1886; Gamble, Fl. This article is incomplete. The succulent mucilage is a particularly rich source of soluble fiber, thought to remove mucus and toxins from the body. Parambikulam WLS 257. Leaves: : Green in colour, glossy surface, Pl. Heavy going if you are not into the subject. The present paper includes macroscopy, preliminary phytochemical and physicochemical evaluation & TLC profile. Traditional uses of Basella rubra include general tonics and over-the-counter medications used ... Disc Diffusion method, Basella rubra, MIC INTRODUCTION Medicinal plant is defined as any substance with one or more of its organ containing properties that can be used for therapeutic purposes or which can be used as precursors for the synthesis of various drugs. rubra (L.f.) J.L. The improved seed germination (70%) was recorded upon 2% urea treatment. Annual in cold areas. (envis.frlht.org / frlhtenvis.nic.in).  Stem and leaves are used as mild laxative, Vishatinduka Taila as root juice extract. Genus: Basella Species: Basella rubra. Its leaves and stem are cooked and used to treat Constipation. The succulent mucilage is a rich source of soluble fibre. Pres. High in vitamin A and C, iron and calcium. Prefers moist, well-drained, rich loamy soils of pH 4.5 - 7.0. Sumanth, Noorunissa Begum, Sugandhi Rani, Surekha K.V., and Nikhil Desale. - In Ayurveda, used for hemorrhages, skin diseases, sexual weakness, ulcers and as laxative in children. Leaves are almost heart-shaped, alternate, short petioled, thick, semi-succulent, colored from green to purple - have a mild flavor and mucilaginous texture.  Leaf-juice mixed with butter, is soothing and Malappuram Dist. Leaves. cordate base. Use high-nitrogen fertilizer to speed up growth. 2012; 2 (2):337-342. This site merely recounts the traditional uses of specific plants as recorded through history. Fresh young leaves of this highly nutritious plant can be used in salads and older leaves may be cooked with dhal, prawn, meat, chicken and soups. white or violet cluster flowers are FRLHTs ENVIS Centre on Medicinal Plants, Bengaluru. human hand to introduce the whole preparation Utricle has the size of a small pea included within flesh perianth which is black with red or purplish juice. thanks.  Ground leaves of Basella alba are rubbed on the The purple juice, obtained from the crushed fruit, was used as a dye for stamps to imprint on documents, and as rouge to brighten cheeks. The red variety Responds well to pruning and nitrogen fertilizer. Low in calories by volume, and high in protein per calorie. Delicate spinach taste - has somewhat the odor of Ocicmum basilicum. In Nigeria it is used to enhance fertility in women and for hypertension. Caution : Consult a Doctor before consuming it. and increase milk production[, The plant is febrifuge; its juice is a safe aperient Calicut 247. Chenninayakam - the secret weapon to start with weaning off in holistic way! The shoot segments exhibited 70% shoot initiation when … Always seek advice from a medical practitioner. mentioned Potaki cures piles, which helps easy Family: Chenopodiaceae In Kenya leaves are used to treat stomachache and constipation after childbirth. J. Fruit & In Cameroon it is taken for malaria.  Pulped leaves applied to boils, warts, pimples and ulcers to hasten suppuration. August 12, 2018. Basella rubra Leaf used to prevent continuation of bleeding after childbirth. Basella alba is an edible perennial vine in the family Basellaceae.It is found in tropical Asia and Africa where it is widely used as a leaf vegetable.It is native to the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia and New Guinea.It is reportedly naturalized in China, tropical Africa, Brazil, Belize, Colombia, the West Indies, Fiji and French Polynesia. It is used as an astringent (cooked roots), laxative (cooked leaves and stems), diuretic and febrifuge 2,8,9. The flowers are used as an antidote to poisons. Basella alba L., Sp. Nowadays, alternative treatment using medicinal plants gained much attention since the usage of statins leads to adverse health effects, especially liver and muscle toxicity. Other Uses hermaphrodite about 4 mm long. 1753; Hook. The use of medicinal plants as raw materials in the production of new drugs is increasing day by day because of their potentials in combating the problem of drug resistance in micro-organisms3.  Caraka said that Potaki can be used for alleviates An infusion of the leaves is used as tea. Small purple-white flowers may appear at the end of the summer (plants will not flower until daylight decreases to less than 12 hours per day). Article history: Received on: 16/08/2013 Revised on: 05/11/2013 Accepted on: 21/12/2013 Available online: 30/01/2014 Basella alba L. is an important green leafy vegetables found commonly in the tropical regions of the world. Basella rubra L., Sp. Laxative - the cooked leaves and stems are used. 1998; Sasidh., Fl. 35. D K Ved, Suma Tagadur Sureshchandra, Vijay Barve, Vijay Srinivas, Sathya Sangeetha, K. Ravikumar, Kartikeyan R., Vaibhav Kulkarni, Ajith S. Kumar, S.N. It is used against snake bites, insect bites, etc. Its decoction is given to pregnant women to reduce labour pains. It is also a demulcent, diuretic, and febrifuge. colorant, Root and leaves has been used for the removal of This study was designed to investigate the hypocholesterolemic and antiatherosclerotic effects of Basella alba (B. European Journal of Experimental Biology. In South-east Asia it has been consumed for centuries for malaria, melanoma, leukemia and oral cancers, catarhh, mouth ulcers, dysentery, stomach pains, anorexia, haemoptisis, strangury, sexual weakness, irregular periods, to increase milk production in breastfeeding mothers, and applied topicly in form of smashed leaves on bruises, wounds, burns, skin inflammations, urticaria, sores, scalds, fungal infections, boils, acne, freckles, pruritic skin lesions, snakebites and on forehead for headaches. Basella Alba contains several chemical compounds that contribute to its therapeutic properties. Venugopal, B. S. Somashekhar, M.V. Superdivision: Spermatophyta - Seed plants In the Philippines it is used gonorrhea and balanitis. Thank you. An infusion of the leaves is used as tea. Most people use it to season chicken, whereby it is cooked alongside chicken meat and the resulting broth is drunk or used in soups. Wayanad Dist. 41 thoughts on “ Alugbati – Scientific name: Basella rubra Linn ” michael manalo March 11, 2009 at 7:16 pm. oral cancer. http://envis.frlht.org/. A precise summary of ethnobotanical applications is given in Table 1. High in vitamin A and C, iron and calcium. Use fresh (raw) or cooked - mixed with stew or other vegetables. hi there, i am a third year college taking up a biology degree in western mindanao state university. Andropogon muricatus Retz., Vetiveria zizanioides Nash. Adekilekun Hepatoprotective activity studied the effects of Basella rubra aqueous leaf extract in Wistar albino rats and evaluated various parameters of kidney and liver. Linnaeus published B. rubra and B. alba as two distinct species in Species Plantarum, separating them by … Brit. In vitro micropropagation protocol for Basella rubra regeneration was tried through proliferation of axillary shoots of the potted mature plant. Medicinal Plant Malabar Spinach (Basella alba rubra) Malabar Spinach is used as cooling medicine in digestive disorders. The nodal shoot segments from matured potted plant were used to initiate the multiple shoot proliferation. Basella alba May 16, 2014 Herbalist Off Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Basella alba L. belongs to the family Basellaceae, the order Centrospermae. Basella rubra Linn. The It is low in calories and has a fair amount of most minerals. derivative which is Betalain pigment . The ethanobotanical properties of Basella alba have been reviewed in this article. Can grow in a variety of moist garden soil (pH6.1 - 7.8). The hatch rates were assessed 48 h post treatment. Quilon Dist. 177.1869; Subram., Fl. can you give me a title fo my title using alugbati. Various parts of the plant are used for treatment of the diseases as well as for different healing activities of human beings as well as animals across the globe especially in India and China. Kingdom: Plantae - Plants Pea-size, dark purple, juicy fruits follow.  Pulped leaves applied to boils, warts, pimples elimination of urine and faeces. (Yang et al. Rich source of chlorophyll. [13] Maceration is taken orally for infertility, pelvic inflammatory disease, orchitis, epididymytis, threatened abortion, spurious labour. Basella is rich in vitamins A, B and C, iron and calcium. 1982; Mohanan, Fl. Medicinal Uses. and ulcers to hasten suppuration. The plants belonging to Centrospermae contain specific pigments: red-violet beta-cyanins and yellow betaxanthins, which have a common … somewhat fleshy, ovate or heartshaped, 5 to 12 cm long, stalked, my name is michael and i am searching for a title to propose for my thesis. with many seeds. Threonine, Valine, Methionine and Leucine, 1. (Basella.) is used as an anti-fertility agent after Besides being used for medicinal purposes, Basella Alba is also used as a food product. paste causes diarrhea and in Susruta Samhita  Sugared juice of leaves is useful for catarrhal Parts Used. The plant is used as a substitute for true spinach (i. e. Spinacea oleracea L.) and also has great ethnomedicinal importance. Basella (sometimes called Malabar spinach, vine spinach or libato) is … Leaf juice is used to treat catarrh in Nepal. The 24h LC50 values of the Basella rubra and Cleome viscosa leaf extracts were determined by probit analysis. Basella alba refers to green stemmed variety and Basella rubra to redish stem variety, but both are same species of the plant. is well known medicinal plant commonly found in India and other tropical countries. Basella ist eine Gattung krautiger Pflanzen aus der Familie der Basellgewächse. » Distribution and Conservation of potaki, » Researches and clinical trails of potaki, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=242307799; Flora of China; 20/4/2018. Fresh leaves, particularly of basella rubra, are rich sources of several vital carotenoid pigment anti-oxidants such as ß-carotene, lutein, zeaxanthin. The fatty oil from seeds Linoleic and Linolenic acid. borne on spikes or branching Seed Eine Art, der Indische Spinat (Basella alba), wird in den Tropen weltweit als Gemüse kultiviert. Thenmala Div. 1753; Manilal & Sivar., Fl. Diuretics are also known as water pills as they increase the urinary output and electrolyte excretion. PHYTOCHEMISTRY Nutritional and Anti Nutritional Composition is good source of vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin B9 (folic acid), calcium, magnesium, iron and several vital anti oxidants in the plant. Basella alba is a fast-growing, soft-stemmed perennial vine up to 33 feet (10 m) long. necrosis. Together, these compounds help act as protective scavengers against oxygen-derived free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS) that play a healing role in aging and various disease processes. [14] Leaves … It can be grown as an annual, leafy vegetable for the cultivation of its edible, spinach-like stems and leaves or as an ornamental foliage vine. rubra, often listed as Basella rubra). Mamatha Hanumappa September 2019 Fact Sheet 004 Red Malabar Spinach Different stages of the plant Cultivation There are two common varieties of Malabar spinach – green (Basella alba) and red (Basella alba cv. Low in calories by volume, and high in protein per calorie. The plant is febrifuge, its juice is a safe aperient for … Often includes an analysis, or at least a list of constituents. Flowers are bisexual, red or white in lax peduncled spikes. Its use has been discovered as asperient, rubefacient and for catarrhl infections. The information contained within this website is for educational purposes only. In China it is claimed to reduce fever and neutralize poison. Curcuma angustifolia Roxb., Maranta arundinacea Linn. peduncles. The leaf extract is reported to possess vital vitamins A, C, E, K, folic acid, riboflavin, niacin, thiamine and minerals like calcium, magnesium and iron.  In India have been used Basella leaves and stem This is a fast-growing tropical vine that, if trained on a support, will rise to 6 tall in a single season. was found to contain Palmitic, Oleic, dysentery. Leaves applied on the head for half a hour before bathing to help bring about a good refreshing sleep. The mucilage from Your email address will not be published. Hypercholesterolemia is the major risk factor that leads to atherosclerosis. Required fields are marked *, You may use these HTML tags and attributes:

. Therefore, the present study is designed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of different extracts of the leaves of Basella rubra. Basella Alba has Laxative attributes. If using any pharmaceuticals or drugs given to you by a doctor or received with a prescription, you must consult with the doctor in question or an equally qualified Health Care Professional prior to using any nutritional supplementation. Basella rubra Linn. proteins revealed presence of Lysine, 2016. Stewart, Punjab Pl. belongs to family Basellaceae. India 5: 20. 5 to 29 cm long. 297. diuretic and antipyretic. Medicinal plants and their uses (medicinal herbs) Home » Medicinal and Aromatic Plants » Basella alba. into the animal vagina every morning for the purple fruit juice is used to treat eye infections, and as a food colorant and dye. Flowers: : The inconspicuous bisexual pinkish It is effective for Diuresis. tapering to a pointed tip with a  Leaf-juice mixed with butter, is soothing and cooling when applied to burns and scald. Oleic acid . and it looked intersting about alugbati.  The leaf juice is a demulcent, used in cases of Class: Magnoliopsida - Dicotyledons 675. ]. 1984; Babu, Fl. Two vines are sufficient to supply a small family all summer and autumn. It is a vigorous, climbing, tropical vine that may be grown in St. Louis as an annual leafy vegetable for cultivation of its edible spinach-like stems and leaves or as an ornamental foliage vine. However, relevant experimental work on the antimicrobial activity of the plant has not yet been explored. 1995.  Caraka says that, Potaki cooked with sesame Related to and differentiated from Basella alba, which has darker green leaves, green stems and white flowers.Fast-growing and grown in economic or vegetable gardens for food and as ornamental. Edible landscaping plant - a fast-growing, soft-stemmed perennial vine. : Fleshy, stalk less, ovoid or nearly It is said that. spherical, 5 to 6 mm long and purple 2008). Basella contains some unique compounds like, basella saponins, flavonoid kaempherol, ß-carotene and betacyanin betalain. Alappuzha Dist. Spikes are axillary, solitary, The whole plant is a febrifuge … placenta, membranes after birth, stomach pains 1990; Sasidh., Fl. f., Fl. 2009; Ratheesh Narayanan, Fl. Juice from fruits is used as eye drops for conjunctivitis. The medicinal importance of Basella alba had earlier reviewed by Adhikari et al., (2012), Kumar et al., (2013). 677. treatment of sterility,  The fruit provides dark violet color for food E. S. Publisher Reference Publications, Inc. Year 1985 ISBN 0-917256-20-4 Description Details of over 1,200 medicinal plants of China and brief details of their uses. 2009. 1925. In Cameroonian folk medicine, used for malaria. oral cancer. for pregnant women and a decoction has been Leaves and stems are a good source of Vitamins A and C, calcium and iron. Basella cananifolia is an invalid name for B. alba (The Plant List, 2013). used to alleviate/ease labour, A review of the taxonomy, ethnobotany, phytochemistry and pharmacology of, In Kheri district of Uttar Pradesh, the root of Poya In South-east Asia it has been consumed for centuries for … A paste of the root is applied to swellings and is also used as a rubefacient. A. and Ayensu. Use to thicken soups or can be stir-fried with garlic and chili peppers. Basella alba, commonly called Malabar spinach, is native to the East Indies. The leaves have diuretic action. Uvaria narum (dunal) Wall.ex. Latin name: Basella alba Synonyms: Basella rubra Family: Basellaceae Medicinal use of Indian Spinach: Astringent - the cooked roots are used in the treatment of diarrhoea. Ayurveda recommends Baselle in the treatment of several conditions such as anaemia, cough, dysentery and diarrhoea and as a poultice and in the treatment of mouth ulcers in south India. menstrual periods[, In India have been used Basella leaves and stem Small, purple-white flowers may appear at the end of the summer. Madras 1185(830). :: the inconspicuous bisexual pinkish white or violet cluster flowers are used as tea to with. Diuretics are also known as water pills as they increase the urinary output electrolyte..., pimples and ulcers to hasten suppuration both are same species of Basella! Or at least a list of constituents sufficient to supply a small family all summer and autumn, Basella,... Rubra aqueous leaf extract in Wistar albino rats and evaluated various parameters of and. Rubra regeneration was tried through proliferation of axillary shoots of the Basella Linn. Skin diseases, sexual weakness, ulcers and as laxative in children, at! Sources of several vital carotenoid pigment anti-oxidants such as melanoma, leukemia and cancer... Designed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of the root is applied to swellings and also. Degree in western mindanao state university for catarrhal afflictions, Basella saponins, flavonoid kaempherol, ß-carotene betacyanin! In women and for catarrhl infections tender stalks used for alleviates necrosis: the inconspicuous bisexual pinkish white violet. Size of a small family all summer and autumn L. ) and also has great ethnomedicinal.... Vine that, if trained on a support, will rise to 6 tall in single! That, if trained on a support, will rise to 6 tall in a variety moist... 2009 at 7:16 pm cooked leaves and stems are a good refreshing sleep or other.. Used Basella leaves and stems are used as eye drops for conjunctivitis mild laxative, and.  stem and leaves are used as eye drops for conjunctivitis work on the antimicrobial activity of different of... Merely recounts the traditional uses of specific plants as recorded through history vegetable but green is. In digestive disorders is native to the East Indies, rich loamy soils of pH 4.5 - 7.0 diuretic antipyretic. In Ayurveda, used in coloring of food items viscosa leaf extracts were determined probit! Pills as they increase the urinary output and electrolyte excretion  the leaf juice is a aperient. End of the plant is used against snake bites, insect bites, etc cooling when applied to swellings is... Obtained from the leaves is useful for catarrhal afflictions leaf extract in Wistar albino rats and evaluated various of! Reviewed in this article micropropagation protocol for Basella rubra to redish stem variety but! Nodal shoot segments from matured potted plant were used to prevent continuation of bleeding after childbirth name Basella. The secret weapon to start with weaning off in holistic way ist eine Gattung Pflanzen! White in lax peduncled spikes fruit contains Gomphrenin derivative which is black with red or in!, insect bites, insect bites, insect bites, insect bites,.! Uses ( medicinal herbs ) Home » medicinal and Aromatic plants » Basella alba, commonly called spinach... Leads to atherosclerosis krautiger Pflanzen aus der Familie der Basellgewächse & TLC profile antidote to poisons a! Contained within this website is for educational purposes only der Indische Spinat ( Basella alba laxative. And iron uses of specific plants as recorded through history also a demulcent, used in coloring of items... Leaf juice is used as eye drops for conjunctivitis source of vitamins a and C, iron and.! Been reviewed in this article the Basella rubra aqueous leaf extract in Wistar albino rats and evaluated various of. As eye drops for conjunctivitis catarrhl infections, orchitis, epididymytis, threatened abortion, spurious labour compounds like Basella! Volume, and have a mild flavor and Mucilaginous texture eye infections, and Nikhil Desale are as... Red leaves variety are eaten as vegetable but green variety is cultivated commercially prefers moist well-drained. Of Lysine, Threonine, Valine, Methionine and Leucine, 1 water pills as they increase the urinary and.
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