After being upgraded by the IMD to a severe cyclonic storm on June 11, and concurrently by the JTWC to a Category 1 tropical cyclone on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale (SSHWS), the system began a period of rapid intensification. It is expected to be functional within a month and will cater to the needs of Kerala and Karnataka states. It then made landfall near Gujarat as a depression and quickly weakened afterwards. On December 2, a depression formed over the southwestern Arabian Sea, east of Somalia. The second cyclone of the season, Cyclone Fani, was the strongest tropical cyclone in the Bay of Bengal by 3-minute maximum sustained wind speed and minimum barometric pressure since the 1999 Odisha cyclone, while being equal in terms of maximum 3-minute sustained wind speed to 2007's Sidr and 2013's Phailin. The Paravanar River topped its banks, flooding an estimated 10,000 homes. On November 6, the remnants of Severe Tropical Storm Matmo traversed into the Bay of Bengal and developed into Cyclonic Storm Bulbul. [16] Later that day, Fani degenerated into a well-marked low,[17] before dissipating on the next day. On December 6, the JTWC began to monitor an area of low pressure near the newly-formed Cyclonic Storm Pawan. Cyclone Fani was the strongest tropical storm … On December 10, the system degenerated into a well-marked low off the coast of Somalia. The cyclone, unlikely to make a landfall in Kerala, is expected to intensify, with wind speeds of 90-140km per hour accompanied torrential rains along the state's coastal regions. October 30, 2019. It strengthened into a cyclonic storm on December 4 owing to favorable conditions in the surrounding area, earning the name Pawan. The high amount of activity in the Arabian Sea was related to the strongest Indian Ocean Dipole in 60 years, in which the waters are warmer in the western Indian Ocean than the eastern.[3]. The system slowly organized while curving towards the northeast. It further rapidly intensified to very severe Cyclone Bulbul. A depression formed in the Arabian Sea and soon intensified into a cyclonic storm and was named Hikaa. The names for 2019 – shown below – will also be used in 2023, 2027, and 2031. In preparation of Maha's impacts, orange alert was issued in four districts of Kerala.[38]. A total of 2,081 homes suffered damage, and 14,332 people required evacuation.[31]. [24] Upon weakening further to a cyclonic storm, strong low-level southwesterly flow caused the system to accelerate northeastwards through the break in the blocking high-pressure ridge, back towards the Gujarat coast. In early June, a strong pulse of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) tracked eastwards into the tropical Indian Ocean, leading to increased cloudiness and rainfall across the region. There is no retirement of tropical cyclone names in this basin as the list of names is only scheduled to be used once before a new list of names is drawn up. Cyclone Vayu: Nearly three lakh people are being evacuated from … The state has the 13th largest population in India. Weather Forecast, April 24, 2019: Thunderstorm hits Jammu, normal life disrupted, cyclone brewing in Bay of Bengal Weather Forecast Report Today India: The IMD weather forecast has warned that the cyclone could result in very rough/high sea condition over the South Bay of Bengal and squally/gale force winds (70-80 kmph) along and off Tamil Nadu coast, southwest Bay of Bengal and … Cyclonic Storm Kyarr formed on October 24 and three days later became the first super cyclonic storm since Cyclone Gonu in 2007. Updated: 30 Oct 2019, 04:19 PM IST Livemint. Scientists who have conducted research on the disaster-prone areas have warned that soil-piping is a major cause for the landslides witnessed in these places and the high ranges of Kerala will likely be worst hit if this continues. The Kerala state disaster management authority said that in the wake of cyclone Maha, there is an advisory against travelling to hilly regions, beaches and coastal areas. [43] Rainfall accumulations brought by Pawan reached up to 3 inches in Somalia, an unusually large amount of rain for December, resulting in flash flooding in the region. [28] Soon afterward, Vayu weakened into a well-marked low, just off the coast of Gujarat. [3] Thousands of people have been evacuated to safer places and relief camps. On 8 August 2019, due to heavy rainfall in the Monsoon season, severe flood affected Kerala. Kerala received unprecedented rains during the previous monsoons in 2018 and 2019, causing massive devastation and claiming hundreds of lives, besides leaving many homeless. In 2017, Cyclone Ockhi which damaged Kerala and parts of Tamil Nadu was named by Bangladesh. Another deluge had hit the state in August 2018, in which over 470 people died and properties worth US$5.8 billion (₹40000 crore) were damaged. In early June, a strong pulse of the Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) led to the development of the third cyclonic storm, Vayu, which formed June 10 in the Arabian Sea near the Maldives. The system gradually intensified into a severe cyclonic storm and then reached its peak intensity as a very severe cyclonic storm with 85 mph 3-min sustained wind speeds. [6] Later that day, the system intensified into Cyclonic Storm Fani, while shifting to the northwest. [6], As of 19 August 2019, 121[1] people have been killed due to the floods across the state of Kerala. One youth was killed due to uprooting of trees before the storm even made landfall. Hikaa quickly weakened after moving inland and later dissipated. She won the election with 549 vote difference. Cyclone 'Ockhi' alert issued for Kerala, Tamil Nadu. It is caused by a change of wind patterns over the region, this change causes heavy rains in the summer and long dry spells over the other months. On October 25, owing to high sea surface temperatures, low shear and a moist environment, Kyarr began a period of rapid intensification and strengthened into a very severe cyclonic storm. It mentions all of the season's storms and their names, duration, peak intensities (according to the IMD storm scale), damage, and death totals. Pawan killed six people in Somalia. No tropical cyclones formed in the month of July. The sixth cyclonic storm and a record-breaking fifth very severe cyclonic storm, Cyclone Maha, formed on October 30 after Kyarr dissipated on November 1. 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